Home › Calculators › Acceleration Calculator
Acceleration Calculator
Work out acceleration three ways: from a change in velocity over time, from distance and time, or from force and mass. Mix units freely and get the answer in m/s², ft/s² and g.
Calculate acceleration from
0 if starting from rest
Enter your values to see the result.
Advertisement
Advertisement
How to use the Acceleration Calculator
- Choose the method that matches what you know.
- Enter the values and pick units for each.
- Press Calculate; results also update as you type.
- Read the acceleration in m/s², ft/s² and g.
- Check the chart and table to see velocity and distance over time.
Acceleration formulas
- From velocity and time: a = (v − v₀) / t
- From distance and time (constant acceleration): a = 2(d − v₀t) / t², or a = 2d / t² from rest
- From force and mass (Newton's second law): a = F / m
- Related: v = v₀ + at, d = v₀t + ½at², v² = v₀² + 2ad
Example: a car goes from 0 to 100 km/h in 8 s. 100 km/h = 27.78 m/s, so a = 27.78 / 8 = 3.47 m/s² (0.35 g), and it covers (0 + 27.78) / 2 × 8 = 111 m.
Typical accelerations
| Situation | Approx. acceleration | In g |
|---|---|---|
| Family car, 0–100 km/h in 10 s | 2.8 m/s² | 0.28 g |
| Sports car, 0–100 km/h in 3 s | 9.3 m/s² | 0.94 g |
| Free fall near Earth's surface | 9.81 m/s² | 1 g |
| Hard braking on dry road | about −8 m/s² | about −0.8 g |
| Free fall on the Moon | 1.62 m/s² | 0.17 g |
Unit conversions
1 m/s² = 3.2808 ft/s² = 3.6 km/h per second ≈ 2.237 mph per second ≈ 0.10197 g.
Frequently asked questions
What is the formula for acceleration?
Average acceleration is a = (v − v₀) / t: the change in velocity divided by the time taken. From Newton's second law it is also a = F / m, net force divided by mass.
What are the units of acceleration?
The SI unit is metres per second squared (m/s²): how many metres per second the velocity changes each second. Other units include ft/s² and g, where 1 g = 9.80665 m/s².
How do I find acceleration from distance and time?
For constant acceleration, d = v₀t + ½at², so a = 2(d − v₀t) / t². Starting from rest this becomes a = 2d / t². A sprinter covering 100 m in 10 s from rest averages 2 m/s² if acceleration were constant.
What is negative acceleration?
Negative acceleration means the velocity is decreasing in the chosen positive direction, often called deceleration. Braking from 60 mph (26.8 m/s) to 0 in 4 s is about −6.7 m/s².
How fast is a car that goes 0–100 km/h in 8 seconds accelerating?
100 km/h is 27.78 m/s, so a = 27.78 / 8 ≈ 3.47 m/s², about 0.35 g.
What is g-force?
g-force expresses acceleration as a multiple of standard gravity, 9.80665 m/s². An acceleration of 19.6 m/s² is 2 g.
Related tools
Force CalculatorSolve F = ma for force, mass or acceleration, plus weight on every planet.Velocity CalculatorSolve v = d/t and a = Δv/t for any variable, plus a SUVAT solver for any three kinematics values.Speed Distance Time CalculatorSolve for speed, distance or travel time and get your arrival time.Kinetic Energy CalculatorSolve KE = ½mv² and PE = mgh for energy, mass, speed or height, with unit conversions.Percentage CalculatorWork out percentages, increases and decreases.Mortgage CalculatorMonthly mortgage payment with taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA, plus a yearly amortization schedule.Percentage Change CalculatorPercent increase or decrease between two values, and reverse.Percentage Difference CalculatorFind the percent difference between two values, with the formula.Tip CalculatorWork out the tip and split the bill between any number of people.Discount CalculatorSale price, percent off, stacked discounts and sales tax.Profit Margin CalculatorGross margin, markup, cost or price: solve for any one, single or bulk.Salary to Hourly CalculatorConvert hourly, weekly, monthly and yearly pay, with overtime.Age CalculatorFind your exact age and next birthday countdown.Pregnancy Due Date CalculatorFind your due date and how many weeks pregnant you are.Ovulation CalculatorEstimate ovulation and fertile days for the next 6 months.BMI CalculatorCalculate BMI and a healthy weight range.TDEE Calorie CalculatorFind maintenance calories, calories to lose weight and macros.BMR CalculatorCalculate basal metabolic rate with three formulas and daily calories.Loan CalculatorMonthly payments and amortization for loans and mortgages.Mortgage Refinance CalculatorCompare your current and new mortgage, break-even month and savings.Extra Mortgage Payment CalculatorSee how extra payments cut your mortgage term and interest.Compound Interest CalculatorSee how savings and investments grow over time.Square Footage CalculatorTotal sq ft and m² for rooms of any shape, with cost estimate.One Rep Max CalculatorEstimate your 1RM with Epley and Brzycki, plus a percentage table.Weighted Average CalculatorCalculate a weighted mean from values and weights, step by step.Macro CalculatorDaily protein, carb and fat targets for your calorie goal.Protein Intake CalculatorFind how much protein you need per day and per meal.Ratio CalculatorSimplify, solve and scale ratios with step-by-step working.Proportion CalculatorSolve A/B = C/D for x with cross multiplication steps.Rent vs Buy CalculatorCompare the long-run cost of renting versus buying a home.401(k) CalculatorProject your 401(k) balance with employer match and growth.Scientific CalculatorTrig, logs, powers and more in your browser.Average CalculatorMean, weighted average, median, sum, min and max of any list.Standard Deviation CalculatorStandard deviation, variance, mean, median, mode and quartiles.Receipt MakerFill in a receipt template with items and tax, then print or save PDF.Ohm's Law CalculatorSolve voltage, current, resistance and power from any two values.Resistor Color Code CalculatorRead 4, 5 and 6 band resistor colors, or find colors for a value.Dog Age CalculatorConvert dog years to human years by size.Running Pace CalculatorCalculate pace and predict race times.Cat Age CalculatorConvert cat years to human years.Fuel Cost CalculatorWork out trip fuel costs and split them.Electricity Cost CalculatorEstimate kWh usage and electricity costs.Concrete CalculatorEstimate concrete volume, bags and cost.Recipe ScalerScale recipe ingredients to any number of servings.Sleep CalculatorFind the best bedtime or wake-up time using 90-minute sleep cycles.VAT CalculatorAdd or remove VAT and sales tax with country rate presets.Car Loan CalculatorMonthly car payment with down payment, trade-in, APR and amortization.Mortgage Affordability CalculatorHow much house you can afford from income, debts and DTI limits.GPA CalculatorWeighted and unweighted GPA by semester, plus cumulative GPA.Body Fat CalculatorBody fat % with the US Navy and BMI methods, lean vs fat mass.Fraction CalculatorAdd, subtract, multiply and divide fractions with steps.Graphing CalculatorPlot multiple functions with zoom, pan, intersections and a value table.Retirement CalculatorProject retirement savings and see your shortfall or surplus.Savings Goal CalculatorMonthly deposit needed to reach a savings goal by a deadline.Inflation CalculatorValue of a dollar between any two years using US CPI data.Budget CalculatorMonthly budget planner with the 50/30/20 rule and a donut chart.Debt Payoff CalculatorCompare debt snowball vs avalanche: payoff date and interest saved.CAGR CalculatorCompound annual growth rate, or solve for a target end value.Water Intake CalculatorHow much water to drink a day, with an hourly drinking schedule.Paint CalculatorHow much paint for a room, minus doors and windows, in gallons or liters.Tile CalculatorHow many tiles and boxes you need for a floor or wall, with waste.Flooring CalculatorWork out flooring area, boxes needed and cost with waste allowance.Mulch CalculatorFind how much mulch you need in cubic yards and bags.Gas Mileage CalculatorMPG and L/100 km from odometer readings, plus trip cost.Tire Size CalculatorCompare two tire sizes: diameter, difference % and speedometer error.Car Depreciation CalculatorEstimate your car's value over time and its projected resale price.Cooking Time CalculatorRoast and turkey cooking times by meat, weight and oven temperature.Thawing Time CalculatorHow long to thaw a turkey or meat in the fridge or cold water.CTR CalculatorCalculate click-through rate and compare it with industry benchmarks.Conversion Rate CalculatorCalculate e-commerce conversion rate, revenue per visitor and goals.Capacitor Code CalculatorDecode 3-digit capacitor codes to pF, nF and µF, and back.Power Factor CalculatorCalculate power factor, kW, kVA and kVAR, and correction capacitor size.Cups to GramsConvert cups, tablespoons and teaspoons to grams for flour, sugar, butter and more.Baking Conversion CalculatorCups to grams by ingredient, oven temperatures and pan size swaps.EV Charging Cost CalculatorCost to charge an electric car, per charge, per mile and per km.CPM CalculatorSolve CPM, cost, impressions, CTR and CPC for ad campaigns.LED Resistor CalculatorFind the resistor for an LED, with nearest standard value and wattage.Quote Estimate GeneratorCreate a quote or estimate with line items and tax, then save as PDF.Voltage Divider CalculatorVout from R1, R2 and Vin, with loaded and unloaded output.Horsepower & Torque CalculatorConvert torque and RPM to horsepower and estimate quarter-mile times.Gravel & Crushed Stone CalculatorWork out cubic yards, tons and bags of gravel or crushed stone.Roofing Calculator (Roof Squares)Estimate roof area, squares, shingle bundles and cost from pitch.Pizza Dough Calculator (Baker's Percentage)Work out flour, water, salt and yeast for any number of pizzas.Sourdough & Bread Hydration CalculatorFind true dough hydration with starter, or build a sourdough recipe.A/B Test Significance CalculatorCheck if your A/B test result is statistically significant.ROAS Calculator (Return on Ad Spend)Calculate ROAS, break-even ROAS and profit for each ad channel.Battery Life CalculatorEstimate how long a battery lasts from its mAh or Wh and the load.Series & Parallel Resistor CalculatorAdd resistors in series or parallel and find standard value combinations.FIRE CalculatorFind your FIRE number, years to financial independence and Coast FIRE target.Ideal Weight CalculatorCompare ideal body weight from the Robinson, Miller, Devine and Hamwi formulas.Square Root CalculatorFind square, cube and nth roots with simplified radical form and steps.Drywall CalculatorCount drywall sheets, screws, joint compound and tape for walls and ceilings.Driving Time CalculatorWork out driving time, breaks, total trip time and arrival time for a road trip.Coffee Ratio CalculatorWork out coffee and water amounts for pour over, French press, espresso and more.Customer Lifetime Value CalculatorCalculate customer lifetime value, LTV:CAC ratio and CAC payback from ARPU and churn.555 Timer CalculatorAstable frequency, duty cycle and monostable pulse width for the NE555 timer.Simple Interest CalculatorCalculate simple interest and final amount, or solve for principal, rate or time.Calorie Deficit CalculatorFind your daily calorie target and deficit to reach a goal weight safely.Exponent CalculatorRaise any number to a power, including negative and fractional exponents.Brick CalculatorEstimate bricks, mortar volume and mortar bags for a wall, minus openings.Jet Lag CalculatorTime difference, recovery days and a day-by-day sleep shift plan for jet lag.Cake Pan Size ConverterConvert a recipe between round, square, rectangle and Bundt pans and scale the batter.Churn Rate CalculatorCalculate customer churn and retention rates and convert monthly churn to annual.Molar Mass CalculatorMolar mass of any chemical formula with an element-by-element mass % breakdown.APR CalculatorFind a loan's true APR including fees, the monthly payment and APR to APY conversions.Weight Loss Percentage CalculatorWork out the percentage of body weight you have lost and track progress to your goal.Logarithm CalculatorCalculate log in any base, ln, log10, log2 and antilog with change-of-base steps.Fence CalculatorWork out fence posts, rails, pickets and concrete bags for any fence length.Road Trip Cost CalculatorEstimate fuel or charging, lodging, food and tolls for a road trip, split per person.Oven Temperature ConverterConvert oven temperatures between °C, °F and gas mark, with fan oven settings.YouTube Money CalculatorEstimate YouTube earnings per day, month and year from views and RPM by niche.Interactive Periodic TableAll 118 elements with colour modes, filters, search and full element details.Multiplication Table GeneratorPrintable multiplication charts up to 30 × 30, single tables and practice sheets.APY CalculatorTurn an interest rate into APY and project savings growth with monthly deposits.Calories Burned CalculatorEstimate calories burned for 100+ activities from MET values, weight and time.Quadratic Equation SolverSolve ax² + bx + c = 0 with exact roots, steps, vertex and a parabola graph.Deck CalculatorDeck boards, joists, posts, screws and total cost from your deck size.Packing List GeneratorBuild a travel packing checklist for your trip type, length and weather.Recipe Calorie CalculatorAdd ingredients or paste a recipe to get calories and macros per serving.Instagram Engagement Rate CalculatorCalculate Instagram engagement rate by followers or reach and compare it to benchmarks.Chemical Equation BalancerBalance chemical, ionic and redox equations with the matrix method and steps.Times Tables PracticeTimed times tables drills with a number pad, streaks and an accuracy heatmap.CD CalculatorFind a CD's maturity value, interest earned, APY vs APR and early-withdrawal penalty.Steps to Calories CalculatorConvert steps to distance and calories burned from your height, weight and pace.System of Equations SolverSolve 2×2 and 3×3 linear systems with exact fractions and Gaussian elimination steps.Wallpaper CalculatorWork out how many rolls of wallpaper you need, with pattern repeat and waste.Travel Budget CalculatorPlan a trip budget by category, travelers and days, with a daily budget per person.Party Food CalculatorWork out how much food, drink and ice per person for any party, with a shopping list.Ecommerce Profit CalculatorNet profit, margin, markup and break-even ROAS per order after fees, ads and returns.Molarity CalculatorSolve mass, volume, molarity or molar mass, and C1V1 = C2V2 dilutions with units.Fraction VisualizerInteractive fraction circles and bars: equivalents, comparing, adding and simplifying.ROI CalculatorWork out ROI and annualized ROI, and compare up to three investments side by side.Heart Rate Zone CalculatorFind max heart rate and 5 training zones with the Fox, Tanaka, Gulati or Karvonen method.Matrix CalculatorAdd, multiply, invert and row-reduce matrices up to 5×5 with exact fractions and steps.Stair CalculatorFind riser height, tread run, stringer length and angle, with IRC code checks.Engine Displacement CalculatorTurn bore, stroke and cylinders into cc, liters and cubic inches, or solve bore or stroke.Wine Pairing GuidePick a dish to see which wines go with it and why, or pick a wine to find foods.Amazon FBA CalculatorEstimate Amazon FBA fees, profit per unit, margin, ROI and break-even price.pH CalculatorConvert pH, pOH, [H+] and [OH-], or find the pH of strong and weak acids and bases.Number Line GeneratorDraw number lines with any range, fractions or decimals, points, jumps and inequalities.Investment Return CalculatorProject investment growth with monthly contributions, nominal vs real after inflation.Waist to Hip Ratio CalculatorWork out your waist-to-hip ratio and WHO health risk category for men and women.Prime Number CheckerCheck if a number is prime, factor it with a factor tree and list primes in a range.Board Foot CalculatorAdd up board feet and lumber cost for any list of boards, nominal or actual size.Gear Ratio CalculatorGear ratio, output rpm and torque for multi-stage gear trains, plus vehicle speed at rpm.Sugar Substitute ConverterSwap sugar for stevia, monk fruit, erythritol, honey and more, with baking adjustments.Etsy Fee CalculatorEtsy listing, transaction, processing and Offsite Ads fees, payout and net profit.Ideal Gas Law CalculatorSolve PV = nRT for pressure, volume, moles or temperature with automatic unit conversion.Teaching ClockInteractive analog clock with draggable hands, time in words and a telling-time quiz.Dividend CalculatorProject dividend income with yield, dividend growth and DRIP reinvestment over time.Lean Body Mass CalculatorEstimate lean body mass, fat mass and body fat % with the Boer, James and Hume formulas.GCF and LCM CalculatorFind the GCF and LCM of two or more numbers with Euclid steps and prime factorization.Insulation CalculatorFind the R-value to add for your climate zone and how many batts or blown-in bags to buy.Boat Fuel CalculatorPlan boat fuel for a trip in nautical miles with the 1/3 reserve rule, range and endurance.Egg Boiling TimerBoiled egg timer by size, start temperature, doneness and altitude, with an alarm.eBay Fee CalculatoreBay final value fee, per-order fee, ad fees, payout and net profit on any sale.Half Life CalculatorSolve radioactive decay for amount left, half-life, time or initial amount, with a curve.Alphabet Tracing WorksheetPrint letter, alphabet, number and name tracing worksheets with dotted letters and guide lines.Stock Profit CalculatorStock trade profit and % return after commissions, plus the break-even sell price.Body Surface Area CalculatorCalculate body surface area in m² with the Du Bois, Mosteller, Haycock and other formulas.Dollar Cost Averaging CalculatorSee units bought, average cost, value and profit for regular buys at your own price list.Conception Date CalculatorEstimate when you conceived from your due date, last period or an ultrasound scan.Significant Figures CalculatorCount sig figs, round to any number of significant figures and do arithmetic with sig fig rules.Soil CalculatorWork out cubic feet, cubic yards and bags of soil for raised beds, round and triangle beds.Startup Runway CalculatorProject cash, burn rate and runway month by month, with growth, break-even and zero-cash date.Break Even CalculatorFind break-even units and revenue, contribution margin, margin of safety and a cost-volume chart.Period CalculatorLog period start dates to predict your next 6 periods, ovulation and fertile days.Scientific Notation ConverterConvert numbers to and from scientific, engineering and E-notation, with exact digits and SI prefixes.Grass Seed CalculatorFind how much grass seed you need by lawn area and grass type, for a new lawn or overseeding.SaaS Pricing CalculatorModel flat, per-seat, tiered and volume plans with annual discounts to get MRR, ARR and ARPU.Projectile Motion CalculatorRange, max height, flight time and impact speed of a projectile, with an animated trajectory.Net Worth CalculatorList assets and debts by category to get your net worth, debt ratio, donut charts and history.Pregnancy Weight Gain CalculatorSee your recommended pregnancy weight gain by BMI and week, using the IOM 2009 guidelines.Grade Percentage CalculatorTurn points earned out of total into a percentage and letter grade, with a points-off grid.Rain Gutter CalculatorSize gutters and downspouts from roof area, roof pitch and local rainfall intensity.Employee Cost CalculatorWork out the true cost of an employee: payroll taxes, benefits, overhead and real hourly cost.Free Fall CalculatorFall time and impact velocity from a height, or height from time or speed, with a chart and table.Emergency Fund CalculatorFind how big your emergency fund should be and how long it takes to save it, with interest.Baby Percentile CalculatorWeight, length and head circumference percentiles for babies 0–24 months on WHO growth charts.Final Grade CalculatorFind the score you need on your final exam to reach a target grade, with weighted categories.Cubic Yard CalculatorConvert length, width and depth in any unit to cubic yards, cubic feet, m³ and material weight.Meeting Cost CalculatorWork out what a meeting really costs from attendees and salaries, with a live cost ticker.Credit Card Interest CalculatorSee how long minimum payments take, the total interest and how much a fixed payment saves.Child Height PredictorEstimate your child's adult height from both parents' heights with the mid-parental method.Grade Curve CalculatorCurve a list of test scores by flat, bell curve, square root or scaling, with stats and CSV export.Moving Cost CalculatorCompare DIY truck, full-service movers and container costs, with truck size and packing estimates.Inventory Turnover CalculatorInventory turnover ratio and days inventory outstanding from COGS or sales and average stock.Torque CalculatorSolve τ = r·F·sin θ for torque, force, lever arm or angle, and convert torque to power at any rpm.Wedding Budget PlannerSplit a wedding budget by category, then track estimated, actual and paid costs with a chart.Life Expectancy CalculatorEstimate remaining life expectancy from age and sex, with rough lifestyle adjustments.Personal Loan CalculatorMonthly payment, total cost and true APR of a personal loan, including the origination fee.Blood Alcohol CalculatorEstimate BAC over time from your drinks with the Widmark formula, with peak and time to sober.Pythagorean Theorem CalculatorSolve for the hypotenuse or a missing leg of a right triangle, with a diagram and steps.Wire Size CalculatorFind the AWG or kcmil wire size for a load from amps, distance, voltage and allowed voltage drop.EOQ CalculatorEconomic order quantity, orders per year, reorder point, safety stock and a total cost curve.Wavelength Frequency CalculatorConvert frequency to wavelength and back for light, radio or sound, with photon energy and band.Amortization CalculatorMonth-by-month loan amortization schedule with yearly totals and an extra payment option.Sales Tax CalculatorAdd sales tax to a price or find the pre-tax price from a total, with US state rates.Markup CalculatorFind the selling price from cost and markup, or the markup and margin from cost and price.Commission CalculatorCalculate flat or tiered sales commission and total pay with a base salary.Overtime CalculatorOvertime pay at time and a half or double time, with weekly, monthly and annual totals.Pay Raise CalculatorNew salary after a raise by percent or amount, with hourly, monthly and real (after inflation) figures.Unit Price CalculatorCompare up to 4 products by price per ounce, pound, liter or item and find the best deal.Split Bill CalculatorSplit a bill with tax and tip equally, by shares, or by what each person ordered.Paycheck CalculatorEstimate take-home pay per paycheck from hourly or salary pay, taxes and deductions.Freelance Hourly Rate CalculatorWork out the hourly and day rate you need from income goals, expenses, taxes and time off.Student Loan CalculatorFind your student loan payment, total interest and how extra payments shorten payoff.Car Lease CalculatorCalculate a monthly car lease payment with depreciation, finance fee, residual and tax.Down Payment CalculatorSee your home down payment, loan, monthly payment, PMI and how long it takes to save.Cap Rate CalculatorCalculate a rental property's NOI, cap rate and optional cash-on-cash return.Rental Yield CalculatorCalculate gross and net rental yield for a buy-to-let or rental property.Debt-to-Income Ratio CalculatorCalculate front-end and back-end debt-to-income ratio and compare with lender limits.Credit Utilization CalculatorCalculate per-card and overall credit utilization and how much to pay to reach 30% or 10%.50/30/20 Budget CalculatorSplit take-home pay into needs, wants and savings with the 50/30/20 rule or your own split.Roth IRA CalculatorProject your Roth IRA balance at retirement with contribution limits, catch-up and growth.Present Value CalculatorFind what a future sum or a series of payments is worth today at a discount rate.Future Value CalculatorCalculate the future value of savings with compounding, regular payments and payment timing.NPV CalculatorCalculate net present value, PV table, profitability index and payback from cash flows.IRR CalculatorFind the internal rate of return of cash flows, with an NPV profile chart and optional MIRR.Rule of 72 CalculatorEstimate how long money takes to double with the rule of 72, 70 and 69.3 vs. the exact answer.Annuity CalculatorCalculate annuity payouts from a lump sum, or how an annuity grows with regular contributions.Savings CalculatorSee how savings grow with an initial deposit, monthly deposits and compound interest.Depreciation CalculatorStraight-line, declining balance, double declining and sum-of-years depreciation schedules.Crypto Profit CalculatorCalculate crypto trade profit, ROI and break-even price after buy and sell fees.PayPal Fee CalculatorWork out PayPal fees, what you receive, and how much to ask for to get an exact amount.Stripe Fee CalculatorCalculate Stripe fees and payouts, or how much to charge to receive an exact amount.Net Promoter Score CalculatorCalculate NPS from promoter, passive and detractor counts or pasted 0–10 survey scores.CPC CalculatorCalculate cost per click from ad spend and clicks, plus CPM, CTR, CPA and ROAS.TikTok Money CalculatorEstimate TikTok sponsored post rates and Creator Rewards earnings from your views.Pregnancy Week CalculatorFind how many weeks pregnant you are from your last period, due date or conception.A1C CalculatorConvert A1C % to estimated average glucose in mg/dL and mmol/L, and back.Keto Macro CalculatorGet daily calories and keto fat, protein and net carb grams for your goal.VO2 Max CalculatorEstimate VO2 max from a Cooper run, resting heart rate or 1.5-mile time, with norms.FFMI CalculatorFind your fat-free mass index and normalized FFMI from weight, height and body fat.Caffeine CalculatorAdd up daily caffeine, compare it with 400 mg and see how much is left at bedtime.Puppy Weight CalculatorEstimate your puppy's adult weight from its age, current weight and breed size.Dog Food CalculatorFind your dog's daily calories and cups of food from weight and life stage.Dog Pregnancy CalculatorFind your dog's due date from the mating date, with a week-by-week pregnancy calendar.CGPA to Percentage CalculatorConvert CGPA to percentage (CBSE × 9.5, 10-point, 4-point) and back.Attendance CalculatorSee your attendance %, classes needed to reach 75% or how many you can skip.Golf Handicap CalculatorCalculate your WHS Handicap Index and Course Handicap from scores, rating and slope.Area CalculatorFind the area of squares, rectangles, triangles, circles, trapezoids, ellipses and sectors.Volume CalculatorVolume of a cube, box, cylinder, sphere, cone, pyramid or capsule, in liters and gallons too.Surface Area CalculatorSurface area of a cube, box, cylinder, sphere, cone or pyramid, with lateral and base areas.Circle CalculatorEnter a circle's radius, diameter, circumference or area and get all the others.Triangle CalculatorSolve any triangle from SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS or right-triangle values: sides, angles, area, type.Slope CalculatorSlope, angle, line equation y = mx + b and distance from two points, with a graph.Midpoint CalculatorFind the midpoint of two points in 2D or 3D, or the missing endpoint from a midpoint.Distance Formula CalculatorDistance between two points in 2D or 3D with step-by-step work and an exact radical answer.Percent Error CalculatorPercent error between experimental and theoretical values, for one result or several trials.Z-Score CalculatorZ-score from a value, mean and SD, plus percentile and p-value; or the value from z.Probability CalculatorFind and, or, not, conditional and at-least-once probabilities from P(A) and P(B).Permutation and Combination CalculatorCalculate nPr and nCr, with or without repetition, as exact big numbers.Factorial CalculatorExact n! up to 5000! with digit count, trailing zeros and double factorial.Mean Median Mode CalculatorFind the mean, median, mode, range, min, max, sum and count of a list of numbers.Rounding CalculatorRound to decimal places, significant figures or the nearest 10, 100 or 0.5, any rule.Long Division CalculatorDivide with quotient, remainder, decimals and a step-by-step long division layout.Prime Factorization CalculatorFind prime factors in exponent form with a factor tree, divisor count and divisors list.Modulo CalculatorCalculate a mod n and the quotient, with floored, truncated and Euclidean rules.Cube Root CalculatorFind cube roots and nth roots, check perfect cubes and simplify radicals.Exponential Growth CalculatorExponential growth and decay: final amount, rate or time, discrete or continuous.Confidence Interval CalculatorConfidence interval and margin of error for a mean or a proportion, with steps.Sample Size CalculatorHow many survey responses you need for a given confidence level and margin of error.Percentile CalculatorValue at any percentile, percentile rank of a score, quartiles, IQR and outliers.Linear Regression CalculatorLeast-squares line of best fit: slope, intercept, r, r², predictions and a scatter plot.Correlation Coefficient CalculatorPearson r and Spearman rank correlation with significance and interpretation.System of Equations SolverSolve 2×2, 3×3 and 4×4 linear systems with exact fractions and step-by-step working.Density CalculatorSolve density, mass or volume with unit conversion and a table of common material densities.Momentum CalculatorCalculate momentum (p = mv), mass, velocity, impulse and momentum change with unit conversion.Potential Energy CalculatorGravitational PE = mgh and spring PE = ½kx²: solve for energy, mass, height, k or stretch.Power CalculatorCalculate power from work and time, force and velocity, or volts and amps, in W, kW and hp.Dilution CalculatorSolve C1V1 = C2V2 for any variable: stock volume, final volume or concentration, with units.BTU CalculatorEstimate air conditioner BTU, tons and heating BTU for a room from its size and conditions.Solar Panel CalculatorEstimate solar system size, number of panels and roof area from your monthly kWh and sun hours.Pool Volume CalculatorFind pool volume in gallons and liters for rectangular, round, oval and kidney pools.Paver CalculatorCount pavers for a patio or path, with joints and waste, plus gravel base and sand volumes.Concrete Block CalculatorCount concrete blocks (CMU) for a wall, minus doors and windows, plus mortar bags.Roof Pitch CalculatorConvert rise and run or an angle to roof pitch x/12, degrees, slope % and rafter multiplier.Voltage Drop CalculatorVoltage drop in volts and percent for copper or aluminum wire, AWG or mm², 1- or 3-phase.2-Stroke Oil Mix CalculatorHow much 2-stroke oil to add to gas for 50:1, 40:1, 32:1 and more, in fl oz or ml.Carbon Footprint CalculatorEstimate your yearly CO2e from driving, flights, electricity, gas and diet in tonnes.TV Size CalculatorFind a TV or monitor's width, height and area from its diagonal and compare two screens.TV Viewing Distance CalculatorBest seating distance for your TV size and resolution (SMPTE, THX, 4K), or the best TV size.PPI CalculatorPixel density (PPI), dot pitch and retina viewing distance from resolution and screen size.Download Time CalculatorHow long a file takes to download at your internet speed, or the speed you need.Online CalculatorFree basic and scientific calculator with keyboard support, memory keys and a history tape.Math Worksheet GeneratorCreate printable addition, subtraction, multiplication and division worksheets with answer keys.