Home › Calculators › 15 vs 30 Year Mortgage Calculator

15 vs 30 Year Mortgage Calculator

Enter the loan amount and the rate you were quoted for each term. You see both monthly payments, how much interest the 15-year loan saves, and how much equity each loan builds after the number of years you choose.

Last updated:

Loan
$
$

Adds your down payment to equity.

%
%
years

e.g. how long you expect to keep the home.

Optional: invest the difference
% / yr
Enter your values to see the result.
Advertisement
Advertisement

How to use the 15 vs 30 Year Mortgage Calculator

  1. Enter the loan amount and, if you like, the home value so equity includes your down payment.
  2. Enter the 15-year and 30-year rates you were quoted; 15-year rates are usually lower.
  3. Choose a horizon for the equity comparison, such as the years you expect to stay in the home.
  4. Compare the payments, total interest and equity, and check the side-by-side table.
  5. Tick 'invest the difference' to see whether a 30-year loan plus investing the savings could come out ahead.

How the comparison is calculated

Each loan uses the standard fixed-rate payment formula:

M = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)−n)

with P the loan amount, r the annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100, and n = 180 payments for 15 years or 360 for 30 years. Total interest is M × n − P. The balance after k payments is P(1 + r)k − M((1 + r)k − 1) ÷ r, and equity is the loan minus that balance, plus your down payment.

Payment and interest per $100,000 borrowed

Rate15-yr payment15-yr total interest30-yr payment30-yr total interest
5.0%$790.79$42,343$536.82$93,256
5.5%$817.08$47,075$567.79$104,404
6.0%$843.86$51,894$599.55$115,838
6.5%$871.11$56,799$632.07$127,544
7.0%$898.83$61,789$665.30$139,509
7.5%$927.01$66,862$699.21$151,717

Multiply by your loan size in hundreds of thousands. Remember that the 15-year rate you are offered is usually lower than the 30-year rate, which widens the gap in total interest.

Which term fits you?

  • Choose 15 years if the higher payment fits comfortably, you want to be debt-free sooner and you value guaranteed interest savings.
  • Choose 30 years if you need a lower required payment, want room for savings and emergencies, or plan to invest the difference.
  • Middle ground: take a 30-year loan and prepay when you can. See the effect with the extra mortgage payment calculator.

Frequently asked questions

How much more is a 15-year mortgage payment than a 30-year?

Usually about 30% to 50% more per month, depending on the two rates. For example, a $350,000 loan at 5.75% for 15 years costs about $2,906 a month, while the same loan at 6.5% for 30 years costs about $2,212.

How much interest does a 15-year mortgage save?

Often more than half of the total interest, because you borrow for half as long and the rate is usually lower. With the default example above, the 15-year loan saves roughly $273,000 in interest.

Why are 15-year mortgage rates lower?

Lenders take less risk over a shorter period and get their money back sooner, so 15-year rates are typically around half a point to three quarters of a point below 30-year rates. The exact spread changes with the market.

Is a 30-year mortgage with extra payments the same as a 15-year?

Not quite. Paying the 15-year amount on a 30-year loan pays it off early too, but you still pay the higher 30-year rate, so the total interest is somewhat higher. The benefit is flexibility: you can drop back to the lower required payment when money is tight.

What does 'invest the difference' assume?

The 30-year borrower invests the monthly payment difference for 15 years. After year 15 the 15-year borrower is debt-free and invests the same amount the 30-year borrower is still paying. Both have the same monthly outflow for 30 years, so the comparison is fair. Returns are not guaranteed and investment gains may be taxed.

How is equity calculated here?

Equity is the principal you have paid off (loan amount minus remaining balance), plus your down payment if you enter the home value. It does not include any change in the home's market value.

Does this include taxes and insurance?

No. Both payments are principal and interest only. Property tax, insurance and PMI are the same for either term, so they do not change the comparison.

Are all the tools on FreeToolCabin tested for quality and accuracy?

Yes! Every tool on our site undergoes automated Q/A testing in real browser environments to ensure high precision, correct output, and zero errors. If you happen to spot a bug or have a suggestion, please contact us at [email protected] and our team will review it right away.

Related tools

Mortgage CalculatorMonthly mortgage payment with taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA, plus a yearly amortization schedule.Adjustable Rate Mortgage CalculatorARM payments after each rate reset, worst case under the caps, and interest vs a fixed loan.Amortization CalculatorMonth-by-month loan amortization schedule with yearly totals and an extra payment option.Extra Mortgage Payment CalculatorSee how extra payments cut your mortgage term and interest.PMI CalculatorMonthly PMI, loan-to-value and the month PMI drops off at 80% or 78% LTV.Loan CalculatorMonthly payments and amortization for loans and mortgages.Mortgage Refinance CalculatorCompare your current and new mortgage, break-even month and savings.Rent vs Buy CalculatorCompare the long-run cost of renting versus buying a home.Car Loan CalculatorMonthly car payment with down payment, trade-in, APR and amortization.Mortgage Affordability CalculatorHow much house you can afford from income, debts and DTI limits.Debt Payoff CalculatorCompare debt snowball vs avalanche: payoff date and interest saved.APR CalculatorFind a loan's true APR including fees, the monthly payment and APR to APY conversions.Personal Loan CalculatorMonthly payment, total cost and true APR of a personal loan, including the origination fee.Student Loan CalculatorFind your student loan payment, total interest and how extra payments shorten payoff.Car Lease CalculatorCalculate a monthly car lease payment with depreciation, finance fee, residual and tax.Down Payment CalculatorSee your home down payment, loan, monthly payment, PMI and how long it takes to save.Debt-to-Income Ratio CalculatorCalculate front-end and back-end debt-to-income ratio and compare with lender limits.HELOC CalculatorAvailable home equity credit line plus interest-only and repayment-period HELOC payments.Mortgage Payoff CalculatorNew payoff date, time saved and interest saved with extra or lump-sum mortgage payments.Biweekly Mortgage CalculatorCompare monthly and biweekly mortgage payments: interest saved, years saved and payoff date.Mortgage Points CalculatorIs buying discount points worth it? Cost, monthly savings, break-even month and net savings.Closing Cost CalculatorEstimate itemized closing costs, prepaids and total cash to close for a home purchase.Rent Affordability CalculatorHow much rent you can afford with the 30% rule, the 40x income rule and your debts.Loan Comparison CalculatorCompare up to three loans: monthly payment, total interest, fees, total cost and APR.Balloon Payment CalculatorMonthly payment and lump-sum balloon due on an amortizing or interest-only loan.Business Loan CalculatorBusiness loan payments (monthly, weekly or daily), total cost and effective APR with fees.Loan-to-Value CalculatorLTV, CLTV and HCLTV ratios, home equity, and the pay-down needed to drop PMI.Credit Card Payoff CalculatorSee when your card is paid off, the interest you pay, and how it compares with the minimum.Debt Snowball CalculatorPlan payoff of several debts: snowball vs. avalanche order, debt-free date and interest saved.Car Affordability CalculatorSee how much car you can afford with the 20/4/10 rule or your monthly budget.Sleep Debt CalculatorFind your weekly sleep debt from hours slept per night and get a simple recovery plan.Balance Transfer CalculatorInterest saved by a 0% balance transfer, balance left at promo end and payoff time.Boat Loan CalculatorMonthly boat payment with down payment, trade-in, tax and fees, plus a yearly amortization table.Cash Out Refinance CalculatorMax cash out at your lender's LTV limit, the new loan and payment, and the break-even point.Construction Loan CalculatorDraw schedule, interest-only payments during the build and the permanent loan payment.Credit Card Minimum Payment CalculatorHow long minimum payments take to clear a card, total interest and the full schedule.Credit Card Processing Fee CalculatorCard processing fees, your net, and the surcharged price that keeps the full sale.Debt Avalanche CalculatorPay off debts highest APR first: payoff dates, total interest and savings vs snowball.Pay Off Mortgage or Invest CalculatorExtra principal or invest it? Interest saved vs portfolio growth after tax, year by year.Pay Off Debt or Invest CalculatorExtra cash each month: pay down a loan or invest it? Compare net worth after taxes.ROIC CalculatorReturn on invested capital from NOPAT, debt, equity and cash, compared against WACC.SBA Loan CalculatorSBA 7(a) and 504 monthly payments from prime + spread, with guarantee fee and schedule.USDA Loan CalculatorUSDA mortgage payment with the 1% guarantee fee financed and the 0.35% annual fee.Commercial Mortgage CalculatorCommercial real estate loan payment, balloon at maturity, DSCR, LTV and max loan size.Points & Miles Value CalculatorFind the cents-per-point value of a points or miles redemption and compare it to cash back.HELOC vs Cash-Out Refinance CalculatorCompare a HELOC with a cash-out refinance: payments, closing costs and total cost over time.Mortgage Escrow CalculatorMonthly escrow for taxes and insurance, RESPA cushion, and shortage or surplus over 12 months.Mortgage Interest Deduction CalculatorDeductible mortgage interest under the loan limit, itemize vs standard and tax savings.Net Effective Rent CalculatorTrue monthly rent after free months, move-in credits and concessions over the lease term.Piggyback Loan Calculator (80/10/10)Compare an 80/10/10 first + second mortgage with one loan plus PMI: payment and total cost.Public Service Loan Forgiveness CalculatorEstimate your PSLF forgiveness date and amount from payments made, IDR payment, balance and rate.Seller Financing CalculatorOwner-financed payment, balloon amount, seller interest income and a yearly note schedule.Student Loan Capitalized Interest CalculatorInterest accrued in school, grace and deferment, your capitalized balance and new payment.0% APR Payoff CalculatorMonthly payment to clear a 0% purchase before the promo ends, and the deferred interest at risk.Debt Consolidation CalculatorCompare your debts with a consolidation loan: payment, interest, fees and net savings.FHA Loan CalculatorFHA monthly payment with upfront and annual MIP, taxes and insurance, plus amortization.Home Equity Loan CalculatorHow much equity you can borrow at a combined LTV limit, your fixed payment and total interest.How Much Can I Borrow CalculatorMaximum loan amount from an affordable payment, or from income and a DTI limit.Interest Only Loan CalculatorInterest-only payment, the payment after the IO period and total interest vs amortizing.Loan Term CalculatorHow many months to pay off a loan at your payment, the payoff date and total interest.Mortgage Recast CalculatorNew payment after a lump-sum recast, monthly savings and interest vs prepaying instead.Motorcycle Loan CalculatorMonthly motorcycle payment with trade-in, tax and dealer fees, plus a month-by-month schedule.Remaining Loan Balance CalculatorPrincipal left on a loan after any number of payments, plus interest paid so far.RV Loan CalculatorMonthly RV and camper loan payment, total interest and how much extra payments save.VA Loan CalculatorVA mortgage payment with the funding fee for first or subsequent use, plus amortization.Auto Loan Refinance CalculatorCompare your current car loan with a refinance: monthly savings, interest saved, break-even.BRRRR CalculatorBuy, rehab, rent, refinance, repeat: cash left in the deal, cash flow and cash-on-cash return.Credit Card Rewards CalculatorCompare cash back or points value by spending category after annual fees for two cards.
See all 84 Loan & Mortgage Calculators →